Uruganda rusya ruhagaze rwa aluminium hydroxide

Hydroxide ya aluminiyumu ni igikoresho cy’ibinyabutabire gikoreshwa cyane, gihamye neza mu by’ubutabire, ntigihumanya, ntigitanga uburyohe, cyabaye ingenzi mu byuzuza amashanyarazi, ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga, gukora impapuro, ubuvuzi n’izindi nganda. Hamwe no kunoza cyane aluminium hydroxide, imiterere y’ubuso bw’amashanyarazi n’imiterere ya kristu birahinduka, bigatuma imiterere y’ubuso n’ingano yabyo ihinduka, ku buryo bifite imiterere yihariye mu mikorere ya shimi, imikorere y’amashanyarazi, imiterere y’ubuso n’ibindi bintu, kandi bifite imikorere myinshi yihariye. Ifu ya aluminium hydroxide ikorwa n’icyuma gitunganya hydroxide ya aluminiyumu si ibikoresho bikora gusa, ahubwo inatanga amahirwe menshi yo gukoresha mu iterambere ry’ibikoresho bishya, kandi igira uruhare runini mu nzego zitandukanye z’ubukungu bw’igihugu.Guilin HongchengNk’inganda zikora uruganda rwa hydroxide ya aluminiyumu, uyu munsi kugira ngo ubashe kumenyekanisha isoko nyamukuru ry’ikoreshwa rya hydroxide ya aluminiyumu.

Isoko ry'ingenzi ry'ikoreshwa rya hydroxide ya aluminiyumu:

1. Inganda zigabanya ubushyuhe: aluminium hydroxide ifite ubukana buringaniye, imiterere ihamye y’umubiri n’iya shimi ku bushyuhe bw’icyumba, ntabwo ari uburozi, kandi ihendutse mu gukora. aluminium hydroxide yashyushye kugeza kuri 220C yatangiye gushyushya ibora, irekura amazi ahujwe. Kubera ko iyi nzira yo kubura amazi mu mubiri itinda gutwika kwa polymer kandi igagabanya umuvuduko wo gutwika. Ishingiye ku kubora kw’ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi irekura umwuka w’amazi gusa mu kubora kw’ubushyuhe, kandi ntizatanga umwuka w’uburozi, ushobora gushya cyangwa kwangirika, aluminium hydroxide yabaye igikoresho cy’ingenzi kidakoresha umuriro.

2. Inyunganizi n'inyongera ya kole n'inyunganizi: Inyunganizi ya aluminiyumu hidroksidi ishobora kunoza imikorere yo gutunganya, imbaraga, imikorere y'ubushyuhe n'imikorere yo kwagura ubushyuhe bwa kole n'inyunganizi, kandi ishobora kugabanya ingano ya kole no kugabanya ikiguzi cy'ibicuruzwa. Ikoreshwa rya kole mu Burayi na Amerika ririyongeraho hafi 5% ku mwaka, kandi icyifuzo cy'inyunganizi kiriyongeraho 1% mu Burayi.

3. Gupakira impapuro: aluminium hydroxide mu nganda z'impapuro, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gusiga hejuru, kuzuza no gukora impapuro zidashya. Mu myaka ya 1940 na 1950, aluminium hydroxide yatangiye gutera imbere no gukoreshwa nk'ibara ry'ibara, kandi yakoze igipimo gihamye cy'umusaruro, gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora impapuro zisize n'amakarito, impapuro za karuboni. Mu Bushinwa, ikoreshwa rya aluminium hydroxide mu nganda z'impapuro ni rito, hamwe n'iterambere n'ikorwa rya aluminium hydroxide nziza cyane, ikoreshwa rya aluminium hydroxide mu nganda z'impapuro rizakomeza kwiyongera. aluminium hydroxide, nk'ubwoko bushya bw'ibara ry'ibara, ugereranije n'ibara risanzwe, ubwayo ifite ibyiza byinshi: umweru mwinshi, ingano nto y'ibinyampeke, imiterere myiza ya kristu, imikorere myiza ijyanye n'ikintu gikora, ibara ryiza ryo kwinjiza. Kuyikoresha nk'ibara, bishobora kunoza umweru, kudahinduka, uburyohe, kwinjiza wino mu mpapuro zisize, bishobora gukoreshwa mu gukora impapuro zisize amarangi, impapuro zifotora n'impapuro ziteye imbere mu nkoranyamagambo n'izindi mpapuro ziteye imbere.

4. Umuti wo gukurura amenyo: aluminium hydroxide ntabwo ihumanya kandi ntigira uburyohe, ubukana bwa Mohs 2.5-3.5, yoroshye kandi ikomeye iringaniye, ni umuti mwiza wo gukurura amenyo udafite aho ubogamiye, aluminium hydroxide aho kuba ibikoresho bisanzwe bya ingwa na dicalcium phosphate ishobora gukorwamo umuti wo gukurura amenyo ufite imikorere myiza. Ubukana bwa shimi bwa aluminium hydroxide butuma ihuzwa n'ibindi bikoresho biri mu muti wo gukurura amenyo; hagati aho, ikoreshwa cyane mu muti wo gukurura amenyo n'ubundi bwoko bw'umuti wo ku rwego rwo hejuru.

5. Ubuvuzi n'ibindi: Hydroxide ya aluminiyumu ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize ubuvuzi bw'igifu. Gel ya aluminiyumu ni umuti gakondo wo kugabanya aside yo mu gifu no kuvura ibibazo byo mu gifu. Chloride ya aluminiyumu yakozwe muri hydroxide ya aluminiyumu nk'ibikoresho fatizo ishobora gukoreshwa nk'umusemburo mu buvuzi no mu kwisiga. Byongeye kandi, hydroxide ya aluminiyumu hamwe na okiside yayo ya aluminiyumu yatunganyijwe byihariye byakoreshejwe cyane mu miti ya chimique, catalysts, pulasitiki, coatings, ceramics, refractory materials, insulation materials, abrasives n'ibindi.