Nk’isoko gakondo y’ingufu mu gihugu, aho amakara aherereye ntabwo hashobora guhinduka mu gihe gito. Dukurikije gahunda yo kurengera ibidukikije no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere, guteza imbere no gukoresha ifu y’amakara meza ni bumwe mu buryo bw’ingenzi bwo guteza imbere impinduka mu ngufu. Uruganda rwa Guilin Hongcheng HMM, rufite ibyiza bikomeye nko gukora neza cyane, kurengera ibidukikije, n’ubwenge, ruzafasha mu gukora ifu y’amakara kandi ruteze imbere iterambere ry’inganda z’ingufu rirambye, ry’ubwenge, kandi rirambye.
1. Gushyira mu byiciro ifu y'amakara ku byuma bitanga umuriro
1）Boiler y'imashini zitanga amashanyarazi: Boiler y'imashini zitanga amashanyarazi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora amashanyarazi mu nganda zitanga amashanyarazi, itanga ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi byo guhindura ingufu za shimi mo ingufu z'ubushyuhe bw'umwuka kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu mavuta menshi. Ifite ubushobozi bwo kwihuza n'ubwoko bw'amakara, ariko ikenera ubushyuhe buringaniye n'ibintu bihindagurika mu itanura, ariko ikagabanya ingano y'imyanda nka sulfur n'ivu. Agaciro ka karori muri rusange kari hagati ya 5500-7500 kcal/kg.
2）Boilers zo mu nganda: Boilers zo mu nganda zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gutanga umwuka mu gutunganya ibiribwa, imyenda, imiti, imiti n'ibindi bigo, kandi zishobora no gukoreshwa mu gushyushya imijyi. Ubusanzwe, ivu rike, sulfur nke, fosifore nke, ibintu bihindagurika cyane, hamwe n'amakara cyangwa amakara yogejwe bifite agaciro ka karori nyinshi bitoranywa nk'ibikoresho fatizo, kandi hongerwamo igice runaka cy'ibintu bikuraho sulfure n'ibindi bigabanya umuriro.
2. Intambwe zo gukoresha ifu y'amakara mu byuma bitanga umuriro
1）Gutegura ifu y'amakara: Hitamo amakara akwiriye nk'ibikoresho fatizo hashingiwe ku bisabwa mu gutwika n'imiterere y'ubuziranenge bw'amakara y'icyuma gishyushya; Amakara mabi ashwanyaguzwa mo uduce duto n'icyuma gisya hanyuma yoherezwa mu ruganda rw'amakara kugira ngo atunganywe kugira ngo hategurwe ifu y'amakara ijyanye n'ibisabwa mu gutwika icyuma gishyushya.
2）Gutwara ifu y'amakara: Ifu y'amakara yateguwe ijyanwa mu bubiko bw'ifu y'amakara hafi y'icyuma gishyushya amazi binyuze mu buryo bwo gutwara umwuka (nk'uburyo bwo gutwara umwuka cyangwa uburyo bwo gutwara azote), hanyuma igashyirwa mu gikoresho gishyushya amazi mu buryo bungana kandi bungana binyuze mu cyuma gishyushya amakara cyangwa ikindi gikoresho gishyushya amakara hakurikijwe ibisabwa n'icyuma gishyushya amazi.
3）Gutera ifu y'amakara: Ifu y'amakara ivangwa n'umwuka (umwuka w'ibanze n'uwa kabiri) mu gikoresho cy'ifu y'amakara, igashyuha cyane hanyuma igashya mbere yo gushyirwa mu itanura ry'icyuma gishyushya. Mu gihe cyo gutera, uduce tw'amakara twakuwemo turashya kandi tugashya vuba ku bushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma ubushyuhe burushaho kwiyongera.
3. Ibyiza byo gukoresha ifu y'amakara mu byuma bishyushya
1） Kunoza imikorere myiza y'ubushyuhe: Nyuma yo gusya, ingano y'uduce tw'ifu y'amakara iragabanuka, kandi ubuso buriyongera kandi bukaba bumwe, ibyo bikaba byiza ku mikorere y'ibinyabutabire mu gihe cyo gutwika kandi bigatuma ifu y'amakara ihura neza na ogisijeni, bityo bikanoza imikorere myiza y'ubushyuhe. Muri icyo gihe, umuvuduko w'ubushyuhe ni wihuta, igipimo cyo gutwika kiri hejuru, kandi imikorere myiza y'ubushyuhe nayo irarushaho kwiyongera.
2）Ifasha mu kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere: Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwo gutwika bw'ifu y'amakara, ubwiza bumwe bw'ifu y'amakara bushobora gusohora ingufu nyinshi z'ubushyuhe, bityo bikagabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Byongeye kandi, imyuka ihumanya ikirere nka dioxyde de sulfur, oxyde de azote, n'ibintu biva mu gutwika ifu y'amakara ni mike cyane, ibi bikaba bifasha kugabanya ihumana ry'ibidukikije.
3）Kunoza uburyo imikorere ihagaze neza: Umuriro ukorwa mu gihe cyo gutwika ifu y'amakara urahoraho kandi urashya neza, ibyo bigafasha kongera uburyo imikorere y'ifu y'amakara ihagaze neza. Hagati aho, imashini zigezweho zo mu nganda zikunze gukoresha uburyo bwikora bwo kugenzura, bushobora kugenzura neza ibipimo nko gukwirakwiza ifu y'amakara n'ingano y'umwuka, bigatuma ifu y'amakara ikora neza.
4）Ibyiza bikomeye mu bukungu: Amakara akoresha amakara agira ingaruka zikomeye mu kuzigama ingufu ugereranije n’amakara asanzwe, ibyo bikaba bishobora kuzigama amakara menshi no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyakora. Byongeye kandi, amakara akoresha ifu y’amakara akoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gutwika no kuyagenzura, bishobora gutuma icyuma gikoresha amakara neza kandi mu buryo buhamye, bityo bikagabanya ikoreshwa ry’ibikomoka kuri peteroli n’igihe cyo kubura ingufu.
4. Uruganda rw'amakara rwa HMM series bowl
Uruganda rwa HMM series bowl mill ni ibikoresho byo gusya amakara bikora neza cyane, bikoresha make, bishobora guhinduka, bizigama ingufu kandi bitangiza ibidukikije byakozwe na Guilin Hongcheng hashingiwe ku isoko ry’ibikenewe n’imiterere y’ifu y’amakara. Byagenewe by’umwihariko gusya, kumisha no gutondekanya amakara aturuka mu byuma bishyushya, kandi ni amahitamo meza yo gutegura ifu y’amakara mu byuma bishyushya amakara n’inganda.
01, Ibyiza n'Imiterere
1. Uruganda rw'amakara rwo mu gikombe rufite ubushobozi bwo kwihutisha ibintu kandi rushobora gutunganya ubwoko butandukanye bw'amakara, harimo amakara ahendutse n'ayoroheje, ndetse n'amakara afite ivu rinini n'amazi menshi;
2. Kudakora neza, nta mpamvu yo gukoresha umusingi wo gufunga amazi mu mpeshyi, ufite moteri nini ifite imbaraga nkeya ugereranyije n'izindi nganda z'amakara zikoresha umuvuduko uciriritse, zigabanya ingufu kandi zigabanye imikoreshereze;
3. Imashini isya ntikora ku buryo butaziguye ku gikoresho cyo gusya, ishobora gutangizwa nta mutwaro, ifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura umutwaro mu buryo bunini, kandi yemerewe gukora ku mutwaro wa 25-100%;
4. Imiterere yayo ni yoroshye kandi irasobanutse, nta mfuruka zipfuye zo gukusanya ifu. Ubushobozi ntarengwa bwo guhangana n'umuyaga umwe ni munsi ya 4.5Kpa (mu bice bidafite ingano), kandi icyuma gitandukanya gishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko uturitse wa 0.35Mpa;
5. Akamashini gasya gashobora guhindurwa kugira ngo gakoreshwe mu buryo butaziguye no gusimburwa. Buri kabati gasya gapima ibiro 25 kandi gashobora kwimurwa n'intoki. Agakoresho gasya gashyirwa hanze y'agasanduku gatandukanya ibikoresho, bigatuma kubungabunga byoroha;
6. Agakoresho ko gusya gakozwe mu buryo bwo gusudira budashobora kwangirika, gafite igihe kirekire kandi gashobora gusukurwa inshuro 5-6 nyuma yo kwangirika, bigabanura ikiguzi cyo gukora;
7. Gushyiraho sisitemu yo kugenzura ikoranabuhanga rya PLC yikora, ishobora gutuma habaho kugenzura kure, koroshya imikorere, kubungabunga neza, no kugabanya ikiguzi cy'abakozi;
8. Ni ntoya mu bunini, uburebure buke, kandi yoroheje, urufatiro rwayo rwa sima rusaba uburemere bungana n'inshuro 2.5 z'uburemere bw'imashini yose, bigatuma ikiguzi cy'ishoramari muri rusange kiba gito.
02. Guhitamo umurongo wo gukora ifu y'amakara ya Guilin Hongcheng
Igihe cyo kohereza: 18 Nzeri 2024
