Gusya ifu y'inganda zikora sima n'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi ni ibihe bikorwa mu nganda zikora sima? Ni izihe sano zirimo mu gukora ifu y'inganda zikora sima?uruganda rusya ibintu bisya, n'ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa muriuruganda rusya ibintu bisya umurongo w'umusaruro.

Izina ryuzuye rya slag ni granulated blast furnace slag, ari yo slag ishyushye iva mu itanura rya blast nyuma y’uko uruganda rw’icyuma n’icyuma rushongesheje icyuma cy’ingurube. Iyo slag isohotse, ishyirwa mu mazi kugira ngo ikonje, bityo yitwa slag y’amazi. Mu nganda zacu za sima n’ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi, ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa muri sima ni ifu y’ubutare ikorwa hakoreshejwe slag, ni ukuvuga ifu y’ubutare. Kubwibyo, ahantu hanini ho gusya hakunze kubakwa hafi y’uruganda rw’icyuma kugira ngo hakorwe slag clinker na mineral powder. Slag ishobora kuvangwa na slag clinker kugira ngo ikore slag sima, cyangwa ishobora gusya ukwayo hanyuma ikavangwa.

Urugendo rw'umusaruro wa uruganda rusya ibintu bisya biterwa n'urusyo rusya n'imiterere y'uburyo rukoreshwa. Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibikoresho byo gusya ibintu bidafite ifu, nkaurusyo rukora imigozi ihagaze, uruganda rw'umupira, uruganda rw'imizingo, uruganda rw'inkoni, n'ibindi. Ukurikije ikoreshwa ry'ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije. Uruganda rw'imizingo rukoresha slag vertical rufite ibyiza bigaragara, bityo kandi rwishimirwa n'abakiriya benshi bo mu gace k'uburasirazuba. Uburyo bwourusyo rukora imigozi ihagazeUmurongo w'umusaruro ugizwe ahanini n'ibi bikurikira:

1. Gusya: ifu nini igomba kubanza kuvunwa, kandi ingano y'uduce dusya igomba kuba munsi ya cm 3;

2. Kumisha no gusya: ibikoresho byasenyutse bishyirwa mu ruganda rusya neza kandi bigasyirwa n'imbaraga z'icyuma gisya. Imyuka isya inyura mu itanura ry'umwuka ushyushye ikajya gushyuha, hanyuma igashobora kumisha ibikoresho;

3. Gupima: ibikoresho byamenetse bitwikwa n'umwuka unyura mu gikoresho cyo gutandukanya ibintu, kandi ibikoresho byujuje ibisabwa binyuramo neza, kandi ibikoresho byujuje ibisabwa bikomeza gusubira inyuma no gusya.

4. Gukusanya: ibikoresho byujuje ibisabwa byinjira mu gikoresho gikusanya ivumbi ry’umuvumbi kugira ngo bitange itandukanyirizo ry’ibikoresho na gazi. Ibikoresho byakusanyijwe byoherezwa mu buryo bukurikira binyuze muri valve isohora amazi. Ingendo nyinshi z’umwuka zikoreshwa mu ruziga rukurikira, kandi umwuka urenze usohoka ujyanwa mu kirere;

5. Gutwara: valve yo gusohora amazi munsi y'icyuma gikusanya ivumbi ry'umuvumbi ishobora gushyirwamo ikajyanwa aho igenewe n'imashini itwara ibintu byinshi, cyangwa ikoherezwa mu bubiko bw'ibicuruzwa byarangiye kugira ngo bibikwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gutwara ibintu.

Ibivuzwe haruguru ni intangiriro yoroshye y'inzira yourusyo rukora imigozi ihagazeumurongo w'umusaruro. Niba ukeneye kumenya byinshi kuri byo, turagusaba kuduhamagara.