Mu myaka ibiri ishize, hamwe na politiki zikomeye zo kurengera ibidukikije, imirongo yo gukora karubone ya karubone isubira inyuma ikunze gufungwa cyangwa igahinduka. Muri iyi nzira, ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora isuku rihabwa agaciro cyane n'inganda kandi rinakundwa n'ibigo bitunganya ifu. Kuri ubu, haracyari umubare munini w'ibigo biciriritse n'ibiciriritse bikora karubone nini n'ibiyitunganyiriza mu Bushinwa. Nubwo igitutu cyo kurengera ibidukikije kiri hasi ugereranyije n'ibigo byoroheje bya karubone, ikintu cy'uko umusaruro udasukuye uhari kiri hose. HCMilling (Guilin Hongcheng), nk'uruganda rwakalisiyumuuruganda rusya karubone, izaganira ku ikorwa ry’umusaruro mwiza wa kalisiyumu karubone iremereye hamwe n’umusaruro w’ibinure mu buryo bukurikira.

Isano nyamukuru itera umwanda n'uburyo bwo gutatanya kalisiyumu nyinshi n'uburyo bwo kuzuza:

(1) Gutunganya imyuka y'imyanda

Umurongo wo gukora ifu ya kalisiyumu karubone: ikintu nyamukuru gihumanya ni uduce duto, n'uburyo bukurikira (ibumoso) bwo gukuramo umwanda → (iburyo) bwo guta. Marble yo gukuramo ivumbi → mu gihe cyo gukuramo, shyiramo amazi ukoresheje spray y'imbunda kugira ngo ugabanye ivumbi; Marble yo mu cyaro → shyiramo igikoresho cyo gutera amazi cyikora ku busitani kugira ngo ugabanye ivumbi; Shyiramo umuyoboro urinda ivumbi, uruzitiro n'ibindi bipimo ku mpande eshatu z'ubusitani; Koza amabuye no kuyagaburira ivumbi → Mu gihe cyo kuyagaburira, hashyirwaho icyuma gipima ivumbi mu gice cyo kuyagaburira kugira ngo gitere ivumbi.

Ivumbi ryo ku rwego rwa mbere risya → shyiramo imiyoboro yo kunyweramo ibikoresho byo gusya kugira ngo wongere ubushuhe bw'ibinyabiziga bisya, shyiramo igipfundikizo cy'ivumbi gifunze ku mwobo, kandi shyiramo umwenda woroshye wo ku mugozi aho usohoka kugira ngo wirinde ko ivumbi ryinjira; Ivumbi ryo kunyweramo rya kabiri → Gusya kwa kabiri bikorerwa ahantu hato cyane munsi y'umuvuduko muto. Bisohorwa binyuze mu muyoboro wa metero 25 usohora umwuka DA001 nyuma yo kuvurwa n'agasanduku k'ibikoresho.

Gusya → umwuka wo mu mugongo uzenguruka imbere mu bikoresho nyuma yo gusukurwa n'akayunguruzo k'umufuka k'uruganda; Ivumbi ryo gupakira → ahantu higenga ho gupakira. Imyuka y'imyanda ikusanyirizwa hamwe n'igitutu kibi hanyuma igatunganywa n'akayunguruzo k'umufuka; Ivumbi ryo gupakira → ahantu higenga ho gupakira. Imyuka y'imyanda ikusanyirizwa hamwe n'igitutu kibi hanyuma igatunganywa n'akayunguruzo k'umufuka.

Umuyoboro wa pulasitiki ukorwamo masterbatch: ibintu by'ingenzi bihumanya ni uduce duto n'imyanda y'umwimerere. Ivumbi ryo kugaburira → Impande eshatu z'aho zifungiye zigomba gushyirwaho kugira ngo zigaburirwe, kandi hagomba gukorwa igikorwa cyo kuzigama igice, kandi igipfundikizo kigomba gupfundikirwa ako kanya nyuma yo kuzigaburira; Uburyo bwo kuzikuramo → nyuma yo kuzisukura hakoreshejwe umunara wo kujugunya amazi + igikoresho cya plasma gifite ubushyuhe buke + igikoresho cyo kuziba karuboni, zisohorwa zinyuze mu muyoboro w'amazi wa metero 25 (DA002, DA003, DA004, DA005).

(2) Amazi y'imyanda

Ikintu nyamukuru gihumanya ni SS (ibintu bikomeye bikozwe mu cyuma). Amazi yanduye yoza amabuye → agomba kongera gukoreshwa nyuma yo gukururwa no gusukurwa mu kigega cy’amazi, kandi ntagomba gukurwamo; Amazi yanduye yoza → Amazi yanduye yoza amashanyarazi asubiramo kandi ntavamo, kandi amazi meza ahora asubirwamo; Amazi akonjesha yoza pulasitiki → asubiramo kandi ntavamo; Amazi yanduye yoza imodoka → asubiramo gukoreshwa nyuma yo gusukurwa mu kigega cy’amazi yanduye yoza imodoka mu ruganda.

(3) Imyanda ikomeye

Imyanda ikomeye irimo ibisigazwa, ibikoresho fatizo bidafite ubuziranenge, ivumbi ryakusanyijwe, imyanda ikoreshwa mu gutunganya karubone, nibindi. Ibisigazwa → biyungururwa hakoreshejwe icyuma gicana amatafari kigurishwa mu nganda z'amatafari zegereye kugira ngo bikoreshwe mu buryo bwuzuye; Gutondekanya ibikoresho fatizo bidafite ubuziranenge → kubika by'agateganyo ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi; Gukusanya ivumbi → gusubiza ku murongo w'umusaruro; Imyanda ikoreshwa mu gutunganya karubone → ihabwa undi muntu kugira ngo ayijugunye.

Ibikoresho bisanzwe bya tekiniki byo gutunganya ivumbi n'imyanda y'ibikomoka ku bimera

(1) Kugenzura ivumbi

Kugeza ubu, ingamba zo kugenzura uduce duto zirimo ubwoko bwumye n'ubutose, naho ubwoko bwumye burimo ikuraho umukungugu w'uburemere, ikuraho umukungugu udafite ingufu, ikuraho umukungugu w'inkubi y'umuyaga, ikuraho umukungugu w'ubwoko bw'umufuka n'imashini igabanya umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi. Ubwoko bw'ubutobe burimo umunara wo gutera, ikusanya umukungugu w'ingaruka, isabune ya Venturi, ikusanya umukungugu w'ifu n'ikusanya umukungugu w'amazi. Umukungugu ukorwamo karubone ikomeye ya kalisiyumu na masterbatch yo kuzura ni ifu ya kalisiyumu cyangwa ibikoresho fatizo by'ibicuruzwa byo mu nkombe, bityo inzira yo kuvura ishobora kudatekerezwaho by'agateganyo.

(2) Gutunganya imyanda y'ibikomoka ku bimera

Hari uburyo bwinshi busanzwe bwo kuvura imyuka y’imyanda ikomoka ku bimera: uburyo bwo kwinjiza imyanda, uburyo bwo gukaraba gazi mu buryo bw’ifoto, uburyo bwo kwinjiza karuboni mu buryo bwa “activated carbon adsorption” n’uburyo bwo gutwika “catalytic combustion”.

Muri byo, uburyo bwo gusukura amazi bukoreshwa mu gukurura umwuka ni 60% - 80%, bukwiriye mu gutunganya imyanda y’umwimerere hamwe n’umwuka mwinshi, ariko hari umwanda ukomoka ku mwanda. Igipimo cyo gusukura uburyo bwo gutwika ibintu bishya ni 95%, bukwiriye mu gutunganya imyanda y’umwimerere hamwe n’umwuka muto. Ingorane ni uko ibisabwa ku kintu cyo gutunganya ibintu ari bito kandi ubushyuhe bwa gazi bugomba kuba buri hejuru. Kugira ngo ubushyuhe bwa gazi y’imyanda burusheho kwiyongera, hazakoreshwa lisansi nyinshi, bityo ikiguzi cyo kuyikoresha kikaba kinini. Uburyo bwo gusukura gazi y’imyanda ikoreshwa mu gukurura umwuka ni 60% - 70%, naho uburyo bwo gusukura gazi y’imyanda ikoreshwa mu gukurura umwuka ni 70%. Ku bijyanye no gutunganya gazi y’imyanda ikoreshwa mu gukurura umwuka hamwe n’umwuka mwinshi, ubu buryo bufatwa nk’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kandi ryizewe mu gihugu no mu mahanga.

Kugenzura Kalisiyumu mu Kurengera Ibidukikijeuruganda rusya karubonekugira ngo hakorwe neza Karubonate nyinshi ya Karubonate n'ibinure bisosa neza

HCMilling (Guilin Hongcheng) ni uruganda ruzwi cyane rusya karubone ya calcium mu nganda. Ibikoresho byacu bitunganya karubone ya calcium iremereye, nka karubone ya calcium Raymond, karubone ya calcium ultra-fine vertical mill, karubone ya calcium carbonate ultra-fine ring roller mill, imashini ivanze n'ifu y'umucanga, byakoreshejwe cyane mu gutunganya karubone ya calcium iremereye na filling master batch. Ibi bikoresho birazigama ingufu kandi ntibingiza ibidukikije, bifite umuvuduko mwinshi wo gukusanya ivumbi. Imashini ikuraho ivumbi ishobora kongera umuvuduko wo gukusanya ivumbi kugeza kuri 99.9%, bigatuma umusaruro wo gusukura wa karubone ya calcium iremereye na filling masterbatch urushaho kuba mwiza. Nyuma yo gusuzuma, HCM BrandUbwoko bwa R pendulum calcium carbonate Raymond mill, HC series calcium carbonate vertical pendulum Raymond mill, HCH series calcium carbonate ultra-fine ring roller mill mill, Uruhererekane rwa HLM calcium carbonate ruhagaze nezaikizingourusyo, HLMX series calcium carbonate ultra-fine verticalikizingourusyo, HCM series calcium carbonateuruganda rusya pendulum, Umurongo wo gukora HC calcium oxyde, Umurongo wo gukora HC calcium hydroxideIbicuruzwa bicukurwa n’iyi sosiyete byakoreshejwe mu bikorwa byo kwamamaza ibicuruzwa byo mu Bushinwa mu kurengera no kuzigama ingufu, hakurikijwe amabwiriza yo kwinjira muri iyi sosiyete, yahawe icyubahiro nk’ibicuruzwa byo mu Bushinwa mu kurengera no kubungabunga ibidukikije.